Author series 17
Edmund Spenser
* 1552 -1599
* Charles Lamb called him “poet’s poet”.
* In 1594, after first wife died, Spenser married to Elizabeth Boyle on 11 Jun 1594, to whom he addressed the Amoretti Sonnets.
* From 1580, Spenser lived in Ireland.
* The Image of their marriage celebration is depicted in Epithalamion.
*For Faerie Queene, he obtained a life time pension of £50 a year from Queen Elizabeth.
* In 1596 Spenser wrote a prose pamphlet “A View of the Present State of Ireland” in the form of a dialogue.
The pamphlet argued that Ireland would never be totally ‘pacified’ by the English until its indigenous language and customs had been destroyed, if necessary by violence.
* In 1611, The first folio edition of Spenser’s work was published.
* Ben Jonson opined that “Spenser writ no language.”
Important Works of Spenser
1. Faerie Queene (1590; 3 book, 1596; 6 books)
2. The Shepherd’s Calendar
3. Amoretti Sonnets (1595)
4. Epithalamion (1595)
5. Prothalamion (1596)
-The line from this song – “Sweet Thames, run softly till I end my song” is used by T.S. Eliot in his The Wasteland.
6. Arstrophel (1595)
- It is a pastoral elegy written on the death of Sir Phillip Sidney and was dedicated to Sidney’s wife, the Counters of Essex.
7. Collin Clouts Come Home Again (1595)
- It is a pastoral poem by Spenser published in 1595.
- He dedicated it to Sir Walter Raleigh.
8. Mother Hubbard’s Tale or Prosopopia
- It is a poem by Spenser as a part of his collections “Complaint” but it was sold separately as fourth part.
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